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MGT201 GDB Solution Fall October 2012

To understand the key decisive factor in working capital management with the help of liquidity ratios. Late Date 24 Oct 2012

Learning Outcome:
After going through this GDB, the student will be able to recognize the importance of working capital management.


The Case:
Eco Tyre Ltd. (ETL) – incorporated in year 2003 and entered into automobile tyre manufacturing business by introducing a new tire manufacturing technology. Over the years, ETL has been recognized as a tyre market leader. But, now a day, ETL is facing hard time due ineffective control of its working capital items.


Following data has been developed from its comparative balance sheets:

Ratio FY 2010 FY 2011
Current Ratio 0.60 Times 0.79 Times
Quick Ratio 0.45 Times 0.61 Times
Return on Asset 9.7% 12.5%
Inventory
Turnover 28 Times 15 Times
Avg. Collection Period 13 Days 24 Days
Short-term Debt 4 million 4 million
Total Asset Turnover Ratio 2 Times 5 Times
Credit Sales to Cash Sales Ratio0.45 Times 0.67 Times


Required:
Being a financial analyst, do you think the liquidity of a company is satisfactory?


Idea Solution:
Liquidity of the company is not satisfactory short term debt.
It is unsatisfactory, since, the current ratio is also the liquidity ratio. As long as the current ratio is between 1.5-3 the company is good. However below 1 means that current liabilities are exceeding current assets.

Complete solution will be update as soon as possible

MGT201 GDB 2 Spring 2012 solution


Modern capital structure theory began in 1958, when Professors, Franco Modigliani and Merton Miller (hereafter MM) published an article: “The Cost of Capital, Corporation Finance and the Theory of Investment”, which has been called the most influential finance article ever written. M&M’s study was based on some strong assumptions known as its propositions. M&M Proposition I says that “the vale of firm is independent of its capital structure” and M&M Proposition II is related to firm’s cost of equity which says that “a firm’s cost of equity is a positive linear function of its capital structure”.
Being a finance student, you have to apply and analyze “M&M Propositions” in Model Company Limited (MCL) which has weighted average cost of capital (ignoring taxes) of 14 percent and it can borrow funds at 6 percent. Its existing capital structure is Rs. 1 Million with debt-equity ratio at 40:60. MCL’s management is desirous to restructure this ratio as 70:30. The country’s central financial authorities have no objection on this desired capital structure.
Required:
1.      Compute the cost of equity of MCL before and after restructuring.
2.      Compute weighted average cost of capital (WACC) before & after restructuring.
3.      Did you find “M&M propositions” true in above cases (question 01 and 02). Why?
Solution idea from text book here

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