total questions 64

total marks: 88

total MCQs: 58

MCQs were rather easy but subjective part was difficult and analytical

1. forensic psychology and its terminologies. 5 Marks

2. intelligence traits any five given by Gardner. 5 Marks

3. Neo-Freudian approach and their disagreement with Freud. 5 Marks

4. Limbic Head. 3 Marks

5. Poplliometrics. 3 Marks

1. Purpose of KM? 3 Marks

2. Define business to business (B2B) portals? 3 Marks

3. Define the term Ba? Write four characteristics of Ba in SECI model? 5 Marks

4. Differentiate semantic and episodic data copied from vu solutions dot com knowledge with examples. 5 Marks

5. What is the importance of knowledge and why do we need to manage it? 5 Marks

6. Disadvantages of working with multiple (snows) experts? 5 Marks

7. According to Peter Senge, what are the five learning disciplines that make an organization learning organization? 5

Subjective were as following which i remember:
1. Purpose of Income Statement.?
2. Advantages and Disadvantages of Stop Order?
3. Expected rate of return does not give guarantee of success than why investors calculate expected rate of return?
4. Define the primary objective of investment portfolio?
5. Explain the daily settlement of future market.
6. How Risk can be measure. define the fundamental rule of risk measurement?
7. Describe the rule of Clearing House in Future Market?
8. Many analysts refer convexity as more precise version of duration. Do you agree with this statement?

57 mcqs from past papers

3 short ans 1.who was qaroon?

2.Holy prophet (saw) describe how many types of moral reforms ?

3.quranic verse

4 long questions 1.surah iqra ka tarjuma?
2.quranic verse

3.How the selections of qualified people support the society?

TOTAL 52 QUESTIONS

12 LONG AND 40 MCQ’S…

Q:41: What is narration? 2 marks..

Q:42: What questions should be answered in the introduction of a progress report? 2 marks…
PAGE ..101

Q:43: Letters are used for different types of communication. In the light of this statement name only the statements of the business letters. 3 marks….
PAGE .. 64

Q:44: Define the term enumeration. 3 marks..
PAGE.. 148

Q:45: State at least three suggestions which ensure, courtesy to your message. 3 marks..
PAGE .. 38

Q:46: Explain the term biased language. 3 marks..
Q:47: What are the major component of a letter of recommendation? 3 marks…
PAGE .. 68

Q:48: How can we avoid common mistakes while constructing a paragraph? 3 marks..
PAGE..118

Q:49: Write down the reasons of conveying a bad news about orders. 3 marks…
PAGE .. 74

Q:50: What are writing style problem? 5 marks..
PAGE .. 125

Q:51: What is oral communication? VUsolutions Which point should be kept in mind to improve oral communication. 5 marks..
PAGE .. 6

Q:52: Explain the term paragraph with reference to visual aids. How can we transfer information from it? 5 marks …
PAGE… 118

Total marks = 86
Time = 120mins

Total Questions = 56 MCQ’s + 8 Subjectives( 4 of 3marks and 4 of 5 marks)

MCQ’s were almost all new and very much time taking as the options were in complete sentences.

Prepare the formulas well.

One question was to find the price by applying the rule of thumb formula with elasticity..5marks
what are externalities……VUsolutions snob and bandwagon effect with examples..5marks
One question was from last 2 chapter about factors relation with the cost..5marks
Marginal revenue and cost pay aik question tha..5marks
cartel ka organizations ko kya benefit hota hai..3 marks
aik question mein equation poochi gaye thein..3marks

MCQs = 56 Questions= 8
Q1: Differentiate between Mo, M1 and M2 components of money supply. (3 marks)
Q2:Difference between Real Exchange Rate and Nominal Exchange Rate. ( 3 marks)
Q3:When Real wage unemployment Occur? Discuss. (3 marks)
Q4:What are the sources of borrowing ,By which Govt. can remove the fiscal deficit? (3 marks)
Q5:Differentiate between 2nd degree price discrimination and 3rd degree price discrimination. (5 marks)
Q6:Differentiate between frictional unemployment and structural unemployment. (5 marks)
Q7:Why could world on the whole not have current account deficit? discuss( 5 marks)
Q8: Why there is Always uncertainty in VU solutions consumer behavior?? Discuss (5 marks)

short Qs
equilibrium point nakal k quantity demanded n quantity
suppplied nikalni thi
wat is BOP??
MM calculate krna tha….
diffrence b/w demand pull and cost pull inflation??
on wat basis countries gain from trade??
aik Q tha GNP n NNP find krna tha…
isocost and budget line

Q1=Difference between cyclical unemployment and technological unemployment. 3 marks

Q2= Explain the slope of money supply with help of daigram. 5 marks

Q3Differece btw cardinal and ordinal approach of utility? 3 marks

Q4=Explain Engal curve for normal commodity with the help of daigram. 5 marks

Q5=Explain the growth through trade strategy.why it is fail 5 marks

Q6=1 table diya hua tha jis ma gdp find krna tha.5 marks
all are mcq’s which are not 4rm past paper.so plz prepare whole buk as wel as the past paper too.

totol question 64
objective 56
what is current account and how to reduce deficit
what is LP curve and make the diagram
what is equilibrium reasons in the compitation & monoplists
define marginal curve in the monobilists
what countries are poor and what are the causes of pooreness
remainning 2 question of also from last chpters
and majority of mcqs from last chpter and marginal consumption

Total questions = 64
Total mcq’s = 56
Short questions of 3 marks;
Define the relationship between monopoly and price elasticity of demand?
Explain concept of accelerator in your own words?
Differentiate actual and potential GDP?
Define money supply curve with VU solutions the help of diagram?
Long questions of 5 marks;
Define Philips curve with the help of diagram.
Balance sheet of UBL bank and calculation of money multiplier.
Price of margarine is increase, what would be the effect of demand
and supply curve on the butter, explain with the help of diagram.
Calculation question in which NNP and GNP was required

Questions of 2 Marks:
1-what is semantic actions?
2-Brief note on Reducible Flow Graphs
3-A Tree given, Traverse in Postorder
4-What is live variable
5- a code given, Subexpressions eliminate karna the.

Questions of 3 Marks:
1- Translate the following regular expression in simple words: r*
2- Write brief note on Labeling Algorithm
3- Role of Symbol Table
4- main Diff. Between Hopcroft’s Algorithm and Subset Construction Algorithm

Questions of 5 Marks:
1-What kind of data structure is used to represent Basic Blocks?
2-Discuss the issue of Target programs in Code Generation phase?
3- What is LR(K) parsing and discuss main advantage.
CS615 Current Spring 2011 Final Term VU Paper [July 2011] Virtual University of Pakistan

Types of WBS
Types of Contract
Draw WBS diagram of Product oreinted bicycle
Proactive and Reactive Risk Strategies.
How to gather initial requirement in a new softwar project as Project manager
COCOMO Initaial Formula
KLOC numerical to calcuate initial development of effort
Steps Resheduing of process in MS Project 2000

5 marks

1. The following table shows a partial summary of the ISA for the SRC. Write an assembly language program using the SRC assembly language to evaluate the
expression:

Z= (7 + 16a) – (8b – c)

Note: a, b and c are names of memory locations. Your program should not change the source operands. Do not worry about the contents of a and b. There is no
need to worry about assembler directives. Comments in your code may be helpful.
Find the bandwidth of a memory system that has a latency of 30ns, a pre charge time of 10ns and transfers 3 bytes of data per access .

2. Explain the Direct Mapping cache strategy.
3. How many platters are required for a 40GB disk if there are 1024 bytes/sector, 2048 sectors per track and 4096 tracks per platter?
3 marks

1. What do you understand by RAID 2?
2. Give an example for the logic design level, circuit level and mask level abstractions of digital design.
3. Differenciate between Spatial Locality And Temporal Locality .
4. Suppose an I/O system with a single disk gets (on average) 200 I/O requests/second. Assume that average time for a disk to service an I/O request is 4ms.
What is the utilization of the I/O system?

2 marks

1. Which term do we use to describe a “storage systems” resilience to disk failure through the use of multiple disks and by the use of data distribution and
correction techniques?
2. Differentiate between CPU register and VUsolutions Cache Memory.
3. Write one advantage and one disadvantage of cache design.
4. What is the format of a 0-address instruction set?

How many drives do you need a minimum to form RAID 0?
0
Only 1
Minimum 2
Maximum 2

Q-Describe Rep Prefix? 2marks
Q-How many calling convention also tell the name? 2marks
Q-In Delete file using INT21 services the error flag and error codes goes in which registers and flag? 2marks
Q-For what purpose INT4 is reserved? 3marks
Q-Differentiate the role of segment-selector & segment descriptor? 3marks
Q- Describe the format of Interrupt Descriptor? 5 marks
Q-For what purpose CMPs instructions is used? Can we use REPE or REPEE Prefix with it? 5 marks

1. two advantages of getter function? 2 marks
2. Which is best place to close file in try block of class? (2 marks)
3. Is it possible to make virtual function?  2 marks
4. 3 advantage of Iterate over cursors? 3 marks
5. Create a vector array of length 8.
6. Create a vector array of length 8, and also initialize the elements of this array with values 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7. 5 marks

Write down at least two applications of a shift register.
Explain memory expansion process.
Draw the NOR based S-R Latch
Explain Rotate Left Right Operation with the help of diagram.
You are given the block diagram of 74HC190 integrated circuit up/down counter, explain the function of labeled inputs/outputs.
Explain Memory Select or Enable Signals
Explain the implementation of First In First Out (FIFO) Memory by using RAM.
Explain application of demultiplexer

Total 52 Q’s,40 mcq,s 120min
1) For a perfect binary tree of height 5,what will be the sum of heights of nodes? 2marks
2) Properties of equivalence class.
3) Two ways for the implementation of Queue data structure.
4) Worst case of selection sort
5) Max heap, add 24 3 marks
6) “is a sibling of” set of all human beings is equivalence relation or not? explain.
7) Linked memory
8) 3 5 9 8 1 7 0 2 6 4 , draw after the 1st iteration of large loop in a selection sort (smallest to largest)
9) Union commands 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 union(4,2),union(3,1),union(5,4) 5 marks
10) Code for removing an element froma linked list data structureif it is implementationby using linked memory methods.
11) Fill the hash table ofsize 11 that results when u insert the keys 19, 6, 16, 8, 5, 13, 1
12) Draw an heap that is created by removing VU solutions one item from the heap.
911
77 66
68 1 3 11

40 mcqs thy kuch past papers me sy ay or kuch new thy
2 no k 4 quiz thy
3 no k b 4 quiz thy
or 5 no k b 4 quiz thy
paper time 2 hours tha

long quiz jo mujhy yaad hy woh yeh hy:

1) How we can implement Table ADT using Linked List (marks 2)

2) which three basic operations are performed on AVL trees (mark 3)

3)write down the c++ code to impliment insertion sort algorithm (5)

4) 1 tree diya huwa tha us ki in-order or post-order traversing karni thi (marks 5)

5)Give the name of three Divide and Conquer algorithms. (marks 3)

6) Here is an array of ten integers:
5 3 8 9 1 7 0 2 6 4

Draw this array after the FIRST iteration of the large loop in an insertion sort (sorting from smallest to largest). This iteration has shifted at least one
item in the array! (marks 3)

7) Union or find ka code likhna tha (marks 5)

2 marks questions:

Problem occur while trying to avoid the condition of hold and wait for deadlock?

Write Disadvantages of dynamic loading?

Write name of common file structure?

Is it possible to install virtual machine on windows platform to run LINUX and how?

What Difference between outer page and inner page table?

3 marks questions:
What are the three stages/times when the address is bound to instructions and data?

Write difference between binary and counting semaphore?

If we create a pipe and a pipe data copied from vu solutions dot com return a numeric value -1 what does it means?

Will CPU utilization is decrease due to high page fault rate?

If average page fault time is 20 milliseconds and memory access time is 100 nanoseconds Then calculate effective access time?

5 marks questions:
Explain page fault and how to handle?

Write advantages of dynamic loading?

Explain page fault frequency model how to control page thrashing?

Mcqz were mostly new and mostly were calculations.

MY SUBJECTIVE

1. Zera Rated Supplies with Example? 3

2. Was a Simple numerical salary was given house rent and conveyance allowance were given had to compute taxable income. 3

3. Define with sections
Salary
Employer
Employee

4. In which cinditions Commissioner of Income tax can send notice to file return? 5

5. What is BOP? when it is positive and when data copied from vu solutions dot com negative? how it can be improved? 5

6. What is Pensio? what is the treatment of Pension as per IT ordinance 2001? 5

7. Was a numerical for computing income of M/s Sons n Company. values i dont remember in a proper way.!!! 5

Total questions = 55
Total mcqs = 46

4 questions having 3 marks:

1. What is Affluent Society?

2. What does it means “treating humanity as an end”

3. Define Green marketing and its activities.

4. Differentiate advertising and publicity

5 questions having 5 marks:

1. What is diminishing marginal utility and give an example.

2. Anti-trust views

3. Business claiming that environment responsibility is confined to laws.

4. Positive and negative aspects of advertising

5. Safety and privacy of internet transaction

Totally 55 questions
46 Objectives
3 Questions of 3 Marks
5 Questions of 5 Marks
50 % objective from past papers.

Briefly describe listening symptoms . 3 Marks

Have you ever experience about the sales –man selling behavior in which he suggest to you to some product to purchase. give example. 3 Marks

Question # 50: What aspects of expectations of customers can have? (3 Marks)

what are the various form latest technology data copied from vu solutions dot com by using we can improve CRM. 5Marks.

You are the manager of the textile mill how can you manage your sales-person to deal with customer in CRM. 5marks

What are the Feature of a good CRM. 5 Marks

One question is about customer retention. 5 Marks.

Discuss the reason detailed due o which customer defect. 5

Total  52 question 40 mcqz 8 or 10 new

A scenario given wats wrong with it? 2

Abbreviations are used? yes /no? 2

Wat is/are example of cryptic code?5

1 X*=a

2 yad nahi

3 a=z>>d

In which scenario short circuiting is used? 3

Importance of debugging?5

Wat is infeasible path give example? 5

Difference between aggregation and association 3

four statements are given chose which are true 2

total 52 questions thy aur mcq’s 30

1) Five types of determiners

2) Write six main types of  tenses.

3) Usage of definite and indefinite articles.

4) Replace the cliches.

5) Have you ever  involved in any serious wrongdoing. What lesson you have experienced? write a  paragraph (100-130 words)

6) Identify the main idea, errors etc

7) Define the Cyclic and chronological way of organizing text.

TOTAL QUESTIONS 52…
40 MCQ’s

LONG QUESTIONS ARE THERE…

Q:41: Let A and B be events with p(A)=1/2,p(B)=1/3 and

p(A∩B)=1/4

Find p(B\A)……. (2MARKS)

Q:42: Find the degree sequence of the following.. (2MARKS)

B c

e d

Q:43: How many 3-digits number can be formed by using each one of the digits 2,3,5,7,9 only one … (2MARKS)

Q:44: If A={1,3,5} then find the proper subset of A .. (2MARKS)

Q:45: Show that the given graph is plannar..

Q:46: The member of a club are 12 boys 8 girls. In how many ways can a committee of 3 boys and 2 girls be formed… (3MARKS)

Q:47: Determine the probability of data copied from vu solutions dot com the given event..

“An odd number appears in the throw of a fair die”…

Q:48: The venn diagram given below shows the sets ..shade the following..
(i) A-(AUC)
(ii) Acompliment,
(iii) ∩(BUC)…

Q:49: Draw a tree diagram…….ppp

Q:50: Write the incidents, adjacent, loops, edges and parallels of the given diagram….. (5MARKS)

40 mcqs

2 no k 4 quiz the
1) Determine whether the set of vectors are orthogonal or not

2) Is following set of vertices is orthogonal with respect to the Euclidean inner product on ?

3) find the characteristics polynomial and all eigevalues of given matrix

4) Write a system of linear equations for given matrix

4 quiz of 3 numbers

1) Let W=span {x1,x2}, where , construct an orthogonal basis {v1,v2}for W.
2)

3) Find the characteristics polynomial and egenvalues of matrix A=

4) Sow that coefficient matrix of the following linear system is strictly diagonal dominant

5 quiz of 5 numbers

1) find an upper triangular matrix R such that A=QR

2) define T: by T(x)=A(x), find a basis B data copied from vu solutions dot com for with the property that is diagonalizable A=

3) let A be a 2*2 matrix with egenvalues 4 and 2, with corresponding eigenvectors

4) let x(t) be the position of a particle at time t, solve the initial value problem

5) let L be a linear transformation from to define by L , show that ‘L’ is inventible and also find it’s inverse?

Mcqs=20 marks too much easy and 4rom old papers

subjective questions

1.what s b!as?(2)

2.advantages and disadvantages of medan?(3)

3. Mathematical expecton of discrete random variable?(3)

4.any two properties of mathematical expectation?(2)

5.what s stat!c test?(2)

6. Decide a small sample and large sample?(2)

7.4 questions were numeric 4rom probablty and bnomal dstrbuton?(2 or 3 marks)

8. Calculate the class boundares,class marks and relatve frquencey?(5)

9.2 questions k smagh na aye pata nah kasy kernay thay (5)

10.tell the null and alternative hypothesis of 150?(2)

Totally 55 questions

46 Objectives
3 Questions of 3 Marks
5 Questions of 5 Marks
50 % objective from past papers.

Briefly describe listening symptoms . 3 Marks

Have you ever experience about the sales –man selling behavior in which he suggest to you to some product to purchase. give example. 3 Marks

Question # 50: What aspects of expectations of customers can have? (3 Marks)

what are the various form latest technology by using we can improve CRM. 5Marks.

You are the manager of the textile mill how can you manage your sales-person to deal with customer in CRM. 5marks

What are the Feature of a good data copied from vu solutions dot com CRM. 5 Marks

One question is about customer retention. 5 Marks.

Discuss the reason detailed due o which customer defect. 5 Marks

OverAll Paer was 75% from tha Prev. Exams

Write down the list of major global issues of e-commerce.

Explain ‘Confidence’ and ‘Support’ as two measures of Association?

Explain the advantages of E-business regarding today’s scenarios

What do we mean by the anonymity in E-Cash Payment system?

What type of issues civil and criminal data copied from vu solutions dot com laws deals with?

How industry value chain proceeds on? Explain with the help any real life example.

What do we mean by Relevance element of branding?

How would u explain the potential problems with primary sources in historical comparative research

Answer.p>149

How would u differentiate accretion and count behaviors in known reactive research Accretion: Accumulation of physical evidence suggests behavior. A researcher examines the soft drink cans or bottles in the garbage collection. That might indicate the brands and types of soft drinks that are very popular.

Count Behaviors: Counting how many people do something can be informative. For example a researcher may count the number of men and women who come to a full stop and those who come to a rolling stop at a traffic stop sign. This suggests gender difference in driving behavior.

What different measures of central tendency are used define each

Three measures of central tendency, or measures of the center of the frequency distribution: mean,

median and mode, which are often called averages (a less precise and less clear way to say the same thing). The mode is simply data copied from vu solutions dot com the most common or frequently occurring number. The median is the middle point. The mean also called the arithmetic average, is the most widely used measure of central tendency.

Measurement of the concept is a three way process elaborate

This definition implies that measurement is a three-part process:

1. Selecting observable empirical events.

2. Developing a set of mapping rules: a scheme for assigning numbers or symbols to represent aspects of the event being measured.

3. Applying the mapping rule(s) to each observation of that event.

List down the topics included in appended part of a record.

Answer:159

Involvement with deviants is te ethical dilemma of field research how would u explain it.

Involvement with deviants:

Researchers who conduct research on deviants who engage in illegal behavior face additional dilemmas. They know of and are sometimes involved in illegal activity. They might be getting ‘guilty knowledge.’ Such knowledge is of interest not only to law enforcement officials but also to other deviants. The (snowz) researcher faces a dilemma of building trust and rapport with the deviants, yet not becoming so involved as to violate his or her basic personal moral standards. Usually, the researcher makes an explicit arrangement with the deviant members.

What is difference between qualitative and quantitative data?

total question 64
mcqz 57. 30% from past papers. and overall
7 long questions. from last chapters only
1.Pull demand inflation, cost push inflation ( 5 marks)
2. how growth rate determined in exogenous growth rate? 3
3. discuss the functions of money
4. why taxation is necessary? and discuss principles.
5. inflation and deflation
and two diagrams question, one of a circular flow chart of house holds and firm sector, describe the functions of both. 2nd yad nh
i